浮雕雕塑的表面效果可根據需求制作成仿紫銅、仿黃銅、仿石材、彩繪等各種效果。制完成后的底色是乳白色，這時候的浮雕表面需要進行著色前的預處理。
山東浮雕雕塑廠家為您進行講解。
The surface effect of relief sculpture can be made into various effects, such as imitation copper, imitation brass, imitation stone, color painting, etc. The background color after finishing the production is ivory, and the relief surface at this time needs to be pretreated before coloring. Shandong relief sculpture manufacturer will explain to you.
具體先用清水清洗浮雕表面殘留的石膏、泥巴等雜物。接著對浮雕進行檢查，對有缺陷、氣孔的地方進行修補、打磨。這些工作做完后，進行浮雕的底色處理，底色一般是較深的顏色，將其完全均勻的覆蓋到浮雕表面。然后在浮雕表面蹭綠、蹭紅、蹭金，這一次上色是用筆輕掃，動作要輕柔，局部保留底色，人物、構筑物等則掃出高光部分。也可以是直接在底色上用布擦亮。
Specifically, clean the remaining gypsum, mud and other debris on the relief surface with clean water. Then check the relief, repair and polish the defects and air holes. After these works are completed, the base color of the relief shall be treated. The base color is generally a darker color, and it shall be completely and evenly covered on the surface of the relief. Then rub green, red and gold on the surface of the relief. This time, the paint is brushed gently with a pen. The action should be gentle, and the background color should be kept locally, while the highlights of figures and structures should be swept. It can also be directly polished with cloth on the background.
仿青銅是一種暗綠色，是用熟褐顏料打底，將熟褐顏料加少量水調勻，并將其完全覆蓋到雕塑表面。將涂好的遍底色完全晾干后，再上第二遍。為了制造青銅的銅銹效果，可將白色或綠色顏料加水調成淺綠或粉綠色，涂于雕塑表面，主要涂在雕塑表面凹下去的地方。
The imitation bronze is a dark green color, which is made by adding a small amount of water to the ripe brown pigment, and then completely covering the surface of the sculpture. After the painted base color is completely dried, apply the second coat. In order to create bronze rust effect, white or green pigment can be mixed with water to make it light green or pink green and painted on the sculpture surface, mainly on the concave part of the sculpture surface.
將綠色加少許黑色調成深綠色，此時顏料不必加水，用軟毛筆蘸少量顏料輕輕地掃在雕塑上，注意動作要輕，顏料千萬不要堆積，掃過的雕塑表面應有光亮，并在局部保留上一層粉綠色銅銹；用少量的青銅色將雕塑表面提亮，再以青銅色加銅色掃高光部分，形成鑄造青銅高光部位被擦亮的效果，這時的雕塑即呈現(xiàn)青銅的亞光效果。
Turn the green into dark green by adding a little black. At this time, the paint does not need to be added with water. Use a soft brush to dip a small amount of paint and gently sweep it on the sculpture. Pay attention to the light action. Do not pile up the paint. The surface of the swept sculpture should be bright, and a layer of pink green copper rust should be reserved locally; Use a small amount of bronze color to brighten the surface of the sculpture, and then use bronze color and copper color to sweep the highlight part, forming the effect that the highlight part of the casting bronze is polished. At this time, the sculpture presents the matt effect of bronze.
浮雕仿紫銅是一種紅褐色效果。將熟褐和黑色顏料按一定比例調和作為底色均勻地涂在雕塑上，晾干后干后再上另外顏色；少許熟褐、土紅、銅色調勻，涂第二遍，第二遍同樣用筆輕掃，在局部保留熟褐底色，讓色彩形成層次，受光面和背光面色彩有明暗變化。
The relief imitation copper is a reddish brown effect. Cooked brown and black pigments are mixed in a certain proportion as the base color and evenly painted on the sculpture. After drying, another color is added; A little ripe brown, earthy red and copper color shall be evenly mixed, painted for the second time, and the second time shall also be lightly brushed with a pen. The background color of ripe brown shall be reserved locally to form a layer of color, and the color of the light receiving surface and the backlight surface shall change in light and shade.
用土紅加銅色調和掃出雕塑的高光部分，如果是人物雕塑，形體部分比較光滑，各形體之間要求有過渡顏色，此時用水稀釋一下顏料，色彩掌握在高光和背光面之間。浮雕仿黃銅色，用熟赭、熟褐、土黃調好古銅顏色，也就是深咖啡色，涂刷于雕塑表層。
Use earth red and copper color and sweep out the highlight part of the sculpture. If it is a figure sculpture, the body part is smooth, and transitional colors are required between the shapes. At this time, dilute the paint with water, and the color is controlled between the highlight and backlight. The relief imitates the bronze color. First, adjust the bronze color with mature ochre, mature brown and khaki, that is, dark coffee color, and paint it on the surface of the sculpture.
然后用刷子將丙烯金色在浮雕表面凸出的地方輕掃一遍，再把特別突起的部位加得更亮一些。
Then use a brush to gently sweep the acrylic gold on the raised part of the relief surface, and then add more light to the specially raised part.
What can the surface effect of relief sculpture be made according to needs? The above is the relevant answer to the question. If you still feel that something needs to be modified, you can continue to visit our website http://www.libpo.com.cn Consult!
